| ︽ᠲᠠᠮ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ︾ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 20.03% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ 26.99% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠳᠦᠨ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠭᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠡᠤ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠴᠦᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ | ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ 80%—85% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ | ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ PM2.5 ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠠᠷᠰᠧᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ β — | ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠤᠪᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠪᠠᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠢᠨ ᠥᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | |